Guṇatraya Vibhāga Yoga

14.19

machine-aligned; two human reviews pendingKrishna

Sanskrit · Devanagari

नान्यं गुणेभ्यः कर्तारं यदा द्रष्टानुपश्यति। गुणेभ्यश्च परं वेत्ति मद्भावं सोऽधिगच्छति ॥

Sanskrit · IAST

nānyaṃ guṇebhyaḥ kartāraṃ yadā draṣṭānupaśyati guṇebhyaśca paraṃ vetti madbhāvaṃ so.adhigacchati

English witness

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882
go down. When a right-seeing person sees none but the qualities (to be) the doers (of all action) and knows what is above the qualities

This verse-level alignment is machine-assisted and awaits two independent human checks. Confidence signal: 9%.

Supplied witnesses

Compare readings

29 translations and commentaries are aligned to this verse. Choose up to three; the root verse and Telang witness stay above them.

Commentary · Sanskrit

Śaṅkarācārya

Read chapter →

।।14.19।। --,न अन्यं कार्यकरणविषयाकारपरिणतेभ्यः गुणेभ्यः कर्तारम् अन्यं यदा द्रष्टा विद्वान् सन् न अनुपश्यति? गुणा एव सर्वावस्थाः सर्वकर्मणां कर्तारः इत्येवं पश्यति? गुणेभ्यश्च परं गुणव्यापारसाक्षिभूतं वेत्ति? मद्भावं मम भावं सः द्रष्टा अधिगच्छति।।कथम् अधिगच्छति इति? उच्यते --,

Alignment
machine-validated; human review pending
Checksum
0d8b8928a4bf
Translation · English

Rāmānuja

Read chapter →

14.19 The seer has in the first place to totally subdue his Rajas and Tamas and stay in pure Sattva. This is accomplished through nourishment by Sattvika food and the performance of disinterested actions for the propitiation of the Lord. He then perceives 'no agent of action other than the Gunas' i.e., sees that the Gunas are themselves the agents according to their nature. Further he perceives what is 'other than the Gunas,' i.e., perceives the Gunas which are agents and the self who is not an agent of action. Such a seer attains to 'My state,' i.e., gains likeness with Me in transcending the three Gunas etc. The purport is this: The self, pure in nature by Itself, gains agency through varius actions by contact with the Gunas springing from past Karmas. When one perceives the self in this way, namely, that the self by Itself is no agent of actions and is of the nature of infinite knowledge, then It attains to My likeness. It is stated that one attains to the likeness of the Lord after perceiving the self as a non-agent and as other than the Gunas. What is meant by the state of likeness to the Lord? Sri Krsna now describes it:

Alignment
machine-validated; human review pending
Checksum
14357f6026f4
Commentary · English

Swami Sivananda

Read chapter →

14.19 न not? अन्यम् other? गुणेभ्यः than the Gunas? कर्तारम् agent? यदा when? द्रष्टा the seer? अनुपश्यति beholds? गुणेभ्यः than the alities? च and? परम् higher? वेत्ति knows? मद्भावम् My Being? सः he? अधिगच्छति,attains to.Commentary The Supreme Self is in no way contaminated by the alities. The liberated sage exclaims I am the witness of the alities. I am neither the enjoyer nor the doer. The alities form the motive power of all actions. I am beyond the Gunas. The Gunas alone are responsible for all actions. I am entirely distinct from the alities. I am pure consciousness. I cannot be touched by the alities. I am like the ether.When a man gets illumination or attains knowledge of the Self? when he realises that there is no agent except the Gunas which are themselves modified as the bodies? the senses and their objects? when he knows that it is the Gunas only that become the agent in all transformations? in all states and in all actions? and when he realises the Supreme Self Who is distinct from the Gunas? Who is the silent witness of the Gunas and their functions? he attains to My state (liberation)? i.e.? becomes identical with Me. He becomes a Gunatita? i.e.? one who has transcended the three Gunas.

Alignment
machine-validated; human review pending
Checksum
65fd39c075b2

These supplied texts come from the pinned VedicScriptures dataset under GPL-3.0 and await independent alignment review.

Record integrity

Provenance

Canonical ID
gita.14.19
Corpus version
gita-1.0.0-rc.1
Text review
machine-cross-checked; two human passes pending
Devanagari and IAST digital witness
vedic-scriptures · BG14.19
English translation witness
telang-1882 · Chapter 14; aligned against BG14.19
SHA-256
822fcac84420437e5b192013877963632725db84dcb717ac1b327db656969c69