Daivāsura Sampad Vibhāga Yoga

16.20

machine-aligned; two human reviews pendingKrishna

Sanskrit · Devanagari

आसुरीं योनिमापन्ना मूढा जन्मनि जन्मनि। मामप्राप्यैव कौन्तेय ततो यान्त्यधमां गतिम् ॥

Sanskrit · IAST

āsurīṃ yonimāpannā mūḍhā janmani janmani māmaprāpyaiva kaunteya tato yāntyadhamāṃ gatim

English witness

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882
Coming into demoniac wombs, deluded in every birth, they go down to the vilest state, O son of Kuntī ! without ever coming to me.

This verse-level alignment is machine-assisted and awaits two independent human checks. Confidence signal: 25%.

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29 translations and commentaries are aligned to this verse. Choose up to three; the root verse and Telang witness stay above them.

Commentary · Sanskrit

Śaṅkarācārya

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।।16.20।। --,आसुरीं योनिम् आपन्नाः प्रतिपन्नाः मूढाः अविवेकिनः जन्मनि जन्मनि प्रतिजन्म तमोबहुलास्वेव योनिषु जायमानाः अधो गच्छन्तो मूढाः माम् ईश्वरम् अप्राप्य अनासाद्य एव हे कौन्तेय? ततः तस्मादपि यान्ति अधमां गतिं निकृष्टतमां गतिम्। माम् अप्राप्यैव इति न मत्प्राप्तौ काचिदपि आशङ्का अस्ति? अतः मच्छिष्टसाधुमार्गम् अप्राप्य इत्यर्थः।।सर्वस्या आसुर्याः संपदः संक्षेपः अयम् उच्यते? यस्मिन् त्रिविधे सर्वः आसुरीसंपद्भेदः अनन्तोऽपि अन्तर्भवति। यत्परिहारेण परिहृतश्च भवति? यत् मूलं सर्वस्य अनर्थस्य? तत् एतत् उच्यते --,

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Checksum
2b887640c349
Translation · English

Rāmānuja

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16.20 'These deluded men,' viz., those entertaining perverse knowledge about Me, attain repeatedly births that tend them to be antagonistic to Me. Never 'attaining Me,' viz., never arriving at the knowledge that Vasudeva, the Lord and the ruler of all, truly exists, they go farther and farther down, from that birth, to the lowest level. Sri Krsna proceeds to explain the root-cause of the ruin to the self of demoniac nature:

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Checksum
240d66c265e9
Commentary · English

Swami Sivananda

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16.20 असुरीम् demoniacal? योनिम् womb? आपन्नाः entering into? मूढाः deluded? जन्मनि जन्मनि in birth after birth? माम् Me? अप्राप्य not attaining? एव still? कौन्तेय O son of Kunti (Arjuna)? ततः than that? यान्ति (they) fall into? अधमाम् lower? गतिम् condition (path or goal).Commentary These degraded Asuras are cast into the demoniacal wombs. They are reduced to the very lowest condition or the most appalling state. They are cast into utter darkness. They fall into lower and yet lower wombs in response to their own satanic desires and actions and their extreme Tamasic nature. From the birth of a tiger? they will get the birth of a serpent from a serpents they will get the birth of a wormfrom that they will get the birth of a tree? etc. In Sanskrit the suffix Tara denotes comparative degree and Tama is superlative degree. These people get Nikrishtatama Yonis (the lowest wombs).They do not reach Me as their minds are filled with impurities? as they do not tread the path of righteousness in accordance with the injunctions of the scriptures. The diabolical nature is inimical to spiritual progress. Therefore? you will have to annihilate the evil tendencies by cultivating divine alities and the practice of regular meditation. Then and only then will you attain liberation.

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machine-validated; human review pending
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These supplied texts come from the pinned VedicScriptures dataset under GPL-3.0 and await independent alignment review.

Record integrity

Provenance

Canonical ID
gita.16.20
Corpus version
gita-1.0.0-rc.1
Text review
machine-cross-checked; two human passes pending
Devanagari and IAST digital witness
vedic-scriptures · BG16.20
English translation witness
telang-1882 · Chapter 16; aligned against BG16.20
SHA-256
4bdf154805feb679346703a9aaade7c99bc4001dbe80b3ea616847e477fc644c