Karma Yoga

3.21

machine-aligned; two human reviews pendingKrishna

Sanskrit · Devanagari

यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः। स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते ॥

Sanskrit · IAST

yadyadācarati śreṣṭhastattadevetaro janaḥ sa yatpramāṇaṃ kurute lokastadanuvartate

English witness

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882
Whatever a great man does, that other men also do. And people follow whatever he receives as authority.

This verse-level alignment is machine-assisted and awaits two independent human checks. Confidence signal: 82%.

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29 translations and commentaries are aligned to this verse. Choose up to three; the root verse and Telang witness stay above them.

Commentary · Sanskrit

Śaṅkarācārya

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।।3.21।। यद्यत् कर्म आचरति करोति श्रेष्ठः प्रधानः तत्तदेव कर्म आचरति इतरः अन्यः जनः तदनुगतः। किञ्च सः श्रेष्ठः यत् प्रमाणं कुरुते लौकिकं वैदिकं वा लोकः तत् अनुवर्तते तदेव प्रमाणीकरोति इत्यर्थः।।यदि अत्र ते लोकसंग्रहकर्तव्यतायां विप्रतिपत्तिः तर्हि मां किं न पश्यसि

Alignment
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Checksum
75be9e671dfa
Translation · English

Rāmānuja

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3.21 Whatever 'an eminent man,' i.e., he, who is famous for his knowledge of all the scriptures and for his observance of the scriptural dictates, performs, others who have incomplete knowledge of the scriptures will also perform, following his example. With regard to any duty which is being performed with all its ancillaries by an eminent personage, the people with incomplete knowledge will do it with the same ancillaries. Therefore for the protection of the world, all acts that are appropriate to one's station and stage in life must always be performed by an eminent man who is distinguished for his wisdom. Otherwise, the evil generated from the ruin of the large masses of the world (who neglect their duties by following his example), will bring him down, even if he were a follower of pure Jnana Yoga.

Alignment
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a41b0a5fb058
Commentary · English

Swami Sivananda

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3.21 यद्यत् whatsoever? आचरति does? श्रेष्ठः the best? तत्तत् that? एव only? इतरः the other? जनः people? सः he (that great man)? यत् what? प्रमाणम् standard (authority? demonstration)? कुरुते does? लोकः the world (people)? तत् that? अनुवर्तते follows.Commentary Man is a social animal. He is an imitating animal too. He takes his ideas of right and wrong from those whom he regards as his moral superior. Whatever a great man follows? the same is considered as an authority by his followers. They try to follow him. They endeavour to walk in his footsteps.

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machine-validated; human review pending
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ff8d05940ca5

These supplied texts come from the pinned VedicScriptures dataset under GPL-3.0 and await independent alignment review.

Record integrity

Provenance

Canonical ID
gita.3.21
Corpus version
gita-1.0.0-rc.1
Text review
machine-cross-checked; two human passes pending
Devanagari and IAST digital witness
vedic-scriptures · BG3.21
English translation witness
telang-1882 · Chapter 3; aligned against BG3.21
SHA-256
81a74eac4e89a060dbe7d4f47cbd31176219727848cb915d04026c561795d1a0