Karma Yoga

3.28

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Sanskrit · Devanagari

तत्त्ववित्तु महाबाहो गुणकर्मविभागयोः। गुणा गुणेषु वर्तन्त इति मत्वा न सज्जते ॥

Sanskrit · IAST

tattvavittu mahābāho guṇakarmavibhāgayoḥ guṇā guṇeṣu vartanta iti matvā na sajjate

English witness

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882
in every way are done by the qualities of nature. But he O you of mighty arms! who knows the truth about the difference from qualities and the difference from actions forms no attachments

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29 translations and commentaries are aligned to this verse. Choose up to three; the root verse and Telang witness stay above them.

Commentary · Sanskrit

Śaṅkarācārya

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।।3.28।। तत्त्ववित् तु महाबाहो। कस्य तत्त्ववित् गुणकर्मविभागयोः गुणविभागस्य कर्मविभागस्य च तत्त्ववित् इत्यर्थः। गुणाः करणात्मकाः गुणेषु विषयात्मकेषु वर्तन्ते न आत्मा इति मत्वा न सज्जते सक्तिं न करोति।।ये पुनः

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d3793edde6e1
Translation · English

Rāmānuja

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3.28 But he who knows the truth about the divisions of the Gunas and their actions - namely, about the division among Sattva etc., on the one hand, and the divisions among their respective functionings on the other hand - it is he who, realising that Gunas, i.e., Sattva etc., are operating on their own products, is not attached to the actions of the Gunas, being convinced, 'I am not the doer.'

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3fa9b222ee0c
Commentary · English

Swami Sivananda

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3.28 तत्त्ववित् the knower of the Truth? तु but? महाबाहो O mightyarmed? गुणकर्मविभागयोः of the divisions of alities and functions? गुणाः the alities (in the shape of senses)? गुणेषु amidst the alities (in the shape of objects)? वर्तन्ते remain? इति thus? मत्वा knowing? न not? सज्जते is attached.Commentary He who knows the truth that the Self is entirely distinct from the three Gunas and actions does not become attached to the actions. He who knows the truth about the classification of the Gunas and their respective functions understands that the alities as senseorgans move amidst the alities as senseobjects. Therefore he is not attached to the actions. He knows? I am Akarta -- I am not the doer. (Cf.XIV.23).

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These supplied texts come from the pinned VedicScriptures dataset under GPL-3.0 and await independent alignment review.

Record integrity

Provenance

Canonical ID
gita.3.28
Corpus version
gita-1.0.0-rc.1
Text review
machine-cross-checked; two human passes pending
Devanagari and IAST digital witness
vedic-scriptures · BG3.28
English translation witness
telang-1882 · Chapter 3; aligned against BG3.28
SHA-256
e393c113fbb0de00216ac37734bdd4c8e6e0d3e717cf73330cb2aa3a014d21a7