Jñāna Vijñāna Yoga

7.30

machine-aligned; two human reviews pendingKrishna

Sanskrit · Devanagari

साधिभूताधिदैवं मां साधियज्ञं च ये विदुः। प्रयाणकालेऽपि च मां ते विदुर्युक्तचेतसः ॥

Sanskrit · IAST

sādhibhūtādhidaivaṃ māṃ sādhiyajñaṃ ca ye viduḥ prayāṇakāle.api ca māṃ te viduryuktacetasaḥ

English witness

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882
and all action. And those who know me with the Adhibhūta the Adhidaiva and the Adhiyajña having minds devoted to abstraction know me at the time of departure (from this world).

This verse-level alignment is machine-assisted and awaits two independent human checks. Confidence signal: 53%.

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29 translations and commentaries are aligned to this verse. Choose up to three; the root verse and Telang witness stay above them.

Commentary · Sanskrit

Śaṅkarācārya

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।।7.30।। साधिभूताधिदैवम् अधिभूतं च अधिदैवं च अधिभूताधिदैवम् सह अधिभूताधिदैवेन वर्तते इति साधिभूताधिदैवं च मां ये विदुः साधियज्ञं च सह अधियज्ञेन साधियज्ञं ये विदुः प्रयाणकाले अपि च मरणकाले अपि च मां ते विदुः युक्तचेतसः समाहितचित्ता इति।।इति श्रीमत्परमहंसपरिव्राजकाचार्यस्य श्रीगोविन्दभगवत्पूज्यपादशिष्यस्यश्रीमच्छंकरभगवतः कृतौ श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताभाष्येसप्तमोऽध्यायः।।

Alignment
machine-validated; human review pending
Checksum
63e2f9a204a2
Translation · English

Rāmānuja

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7.30 Here, other alified persons distinct from those already mentioned (i.e., those who desire Kaivalya) are to be understood, because of the mention again of the term 'those' (ye). Even though the declaration - those seekers of fortune who know Me as being connected with the higher material entities' (Adhibhuta) and 'with that which is higher to divinities' (Adhidaiva) i.e., the self in Its lordship - resmles a repetition, it is really an injunction on account of the meaning not being known otherwise. The statement of knowing Me as being connected with the sacrifice is also enjoined as an injunction for all the three types of differently alified aspirants (those who aspire for Kaivalya, wealth and liberation) without any difference, because of the nature of the subject matter, that being sacrificial. None of the three types of aspirants can give up the performance of the great sacrifices and other rituals in the form of periodical and occasional rituals. They know Me at the hour of death in a way corresponding with their objectivies. Because of the term ca (too) in 'they too,' those who have been mentioned before as 'striving for release from old age and death' are also to be understood along with the others as knowing Me at the hour of death. By this, even the Jnanin knows Me as being connected with the sacrifice on account of the nature of the meaning of the subject treated (i.e., sacrifice). They also know Me even at the hour of death in a way corresponding with their objective. The purport is that, besides the others mentioned earlier like the knower of the Self, those others who are now described as knowing Him with Adhibhuta, Adhidaiva and Adhiyajna are to be included among those who will know Him at the time of death.

Alignment
machine-validated; human review pending
Checksum
30a6d5720f0f
Commentary · English

Swami Sivananda

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7.30 साधिभूताधिदैवम् with the Adhibhuta and the Adhidaiva together? माम् Me? साधियज्ञम् with the Adhiyajna? च and? ये who? विदुः know? प्रयाणकाले at the time of death? अपि even? च and? माम् Me? ते they? विदुः know? युक्तचेतसः steadfast in mind.Commentary They who are steadfast in mind? who have taken refuge in Me? who know Me as the knowledge of elements in the physical plane? as the knowledge of the gods in the celestial or mental plane? as the knowledge of the sacrifice in the realm of sacrifice? are not affected by death. They do not lose their memory. They continue to keep up the consciousness of Me even at the time of their departure from this world. Those who worship Me along with these three know Me even at the time of death. (Cf.VIII.25)(This chapter is known by the names Vijnana Yoga and Jnana Yoga also.)Thus in the Upanishads of the glorious Bhagavad Gita? the Science of the Eternal? the scripture of Yoga? the dialogue between Sri Krishna and Arjuna? ends the seventh discourse entitledThe Yoga of Wisdom and Realisation. ,

Alignment
machine-validated; human review pending
Checksum
571bcc070cbc

These supplied texts come from the pinned VedicScriptures dataset under GPL-3.0 and await independent alignment review.

Record integrity

Provenance

Canonical ID
gita.7.30
Corpus version
gita-1.0.0-rc.1
Text review
machine-cross-checked; two human passes pending
Devanagari and IAST digital witness
vedic-scriptures · BG7.30
English translation witness
telang-1882 · Chapter 7; aligned against BG7.30
SHA-256
2b0d93fb80c2246b1f88f30d79312b0d1d95a203454c679aea0c9e700ee3664a