Mokṣa Sannyāsa Yoga

18.39

machine-aligned; two human reviews pendingKrishna

Sanskrit · Devanagari

यदग्रे चानुबन्धे च सुखं मोहनमात्मनः। निद्रालस्यप्रमादोत्थं तत्तामसमुदाहृतम् ॥

Sanskrit · IAST

yadagre cānubandhe ca sukhaṃ mohanamātmanaḥ nidrālasyapramādotthaṃ tattāmasamudāhṛtam

English witness

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882
heedlessness which deludes the self

This verse-level alignment is machine-assisted and awaits two independent human checks. Confidence signal: 85%.

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29 translations and commentaries are aligned to this verse. Choose up to three; the root verse and Telang witness stay above them.

Commentary · Sanskrit

Śaṅkarācārya

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।।18.39।। --,यत् अग्रे च अनुबन्धे च अवसानोत्तरकाले च सुखं मोहनं मोहकरम् आत्मनः निद्रालस्यप्रमादोत्थं निद्रा च आलस्यं च प्रमादश्च तेभ्यः समुत्तिष्ठतीति निद्रालस्यप्रमादोत्थम्? तत् तामसम् उदाहृतम्।।अथ इदानीं प्रकरणोपसंहारार्थः श्लोकः आरभ्यते --,

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Checksum
259b26bde703
Translation · English

Rāmānuja

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18.39 Pleasure of the Tamasika type causes delusion to the self at the beginning and the end of enjoyment. Here 'delusion' means the absence of knowledge about things as they are. Pleasure springing from sleep, sloth and error are the cause of it. Even at the time of experience, sleep etc., are the cause of delusion. It is clear how sleep causes delusion. 'Sloth' is indolence in sensory operations. When sensory activities are slow, dimness of knowledge results. 'Error' is heedlessness regarding what ought to be done. From this also occurs the dimness of knowledge. Thus, these two also cause delusion. Such pleasure is declared to be Tamasika. Therefore what is meant is this: subduing Rajas and Tamas, the Sattva alone should be allowed to develop by the aspirant for relase.

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bf6b32637e09
Commentary · English

Swami Sivananda

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18.39 यत् which? अग्रे at first? च and? अनुबन्धे in the seel? च and? सुखम् pleasure? मोहनम् delusive? आत्मनः of the self? निद्रालस्यप्रमादोत्थम् arising from sleep? indolence and heedlessness? तत् that? तामसम् Tamasic? उदाहृतम् is declared.Commentary Anubandhe In the conseence after the termination. The pleasure that is begotten by evil habits like drinking liors and eating worthless things is delusive of the self. The man becomes oblivious of the path he ought to tread. Such pleasure is verily of the nature of darkness.

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a80b2d9e87f5

These supplied texts come from the pinned VedicScriptures dataset under GPL-3.0 and await independent alignment review.

Record integrity

Provenance

Canonical ID
gita.18.39
Corpus version
gita-1.0.0-rc.1
Text review
machine-cross-checked; two human passes pending
Devanagari and IAST digital witness
vedic-scriptures · BG18.39
English translation witness
telang-1882 · Chapter 18; aligned against BG18.39
SHA-256
81729302b45ca33200cb5c481cdb1e103b785f0c8b92084cd981c10219950bb9